What is the primary objective of counterintelligence?

The primary objective of counterintelligence is to protect against espionage and sabotage. This focus is essential because counterintelligence efforts are designed to identify, prevent, and thwart actions taken by foreign intelligence services or other adversaries who seek to obtain sensitive information, undermine security, or disrupt operations. Effective counterintelligence safeguards a nation’s secrets and ensures the integrity and functionality of its security apparatus, which is crucial for national defense and strategic interests.

While neutralizing terrorist threats, promoting awareness of military strategies, and enhancing diplomatic relations are important aspects of a nation's security and foreign policy, they do not encapsulate the core purpose of counterintelligence. The field is specifically aimed at thwarting activities that compromise national integrity and security, making protection against espionage and sabotage its primary focus.